Tyler Campbell

Research Project

Understanding PrEP – Exploring HIV Prevention Messaging Strategies

Bio

A ProCom graduate interested in healthcare, art, music, and live events. Despite not having a headshot, I can assure you that he is very handsome.

Research Summary

This research project delves into the impactful realm of Pre-exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP) advertisements and their influence on HIV prevention efforts within the men who have sex with men (MSM) community. By adopting a mixed-methods approach, the study explores a multimodal analysis of PrEP advertisements, examining the visual, textual, and auditory elements that shape public perceptions and behaviors. This analysis aims to uncover how these advertisements communicate their message, the degree of inclusivity and representation they offer, and their ultimate effectiveness in encouraging PrEP adoption among diverse segments of the MSM population. The research is motivated by a critical examination of the intersection between public health messaging, socio-economic factors, and the nuanced experiences of the MSM community with PrEP. Through this exploration, the study seeks to highlight the successes and shortcomings of current advertising strategies, offering insights into the complex dynamics at play in PrEP’s role as a cornerstone of HIV prevention. The findings are anticipated to contribute to a more nuanced understanding of advertisement efficacy, potentially guiding future public health campaigns towards more inclusive, accurate, and impactful PrEP promotion.

Research Poster

A blue and white academic poster titled 'The Impact of PrEP Advertisements on HIV Prevention in MSM' by Tyler Campbell. The poster's left side details the background of PrEP, methodology (critical discourse analysis of 40 PrEP ads), research questions, and recommendations including comprehensive sexual health education and addressing socio-economic barriers. Key results indicate PrEP ads have a notable impact on perceptions of efficacy and may have contributed to increased STI transmission by implying condoms are less necessary. The right side features a prominent PrEP advertisement with two men embracing, under text 'BE IN CONTROL, A once a day pill that keeps you HIV negative,' with smaller text: 'TEST OFTEN + TREAT EARLY + STAY SAFE = ENDING HIV 2020'. Below the ad, a section 'Curious About PrEP?' describes PrEP efficacy and includes a QR code. At the bottom right, a line graph titled 'Rate of infectious syphilis in males in Canada, 2011–2020' shows increasing rates across all age groups (15-19, 20-24, 25-29, 30-39, 40-59, 60+ years) in Canada, with the 25-29 and 30-39 age groups showing the highest and steepest increases. References are listed, and the Toronto Metropolitan University logo is in the bottom right corner.

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